arrow_backBack to Issue

Critical Review on Garbhavkranti and Modern Embryology

Published:18 Nov 2025
visibility0 Viewsdownload1 Downloads
Vd. Hemant Nana Jire1*, Vd. Rakhi Ram Kulkarni2

1 Associate Professor, Department of Rachna Sharir, Ahinsa Institute of Ayurveda, Dondiacha, Dhule

2 Professor and HOD, Department of Rachna Sharir, Ahinsa Institute of Ayurveda, Dondiacha, Dhule

Corresponding Author:Vd. Hemant Nana Jire

subjectAbstract

Sushruta samhita is one of those Ayurvedic classic which deals with human anatomy and physiology. It gives precise description of Garbha vruddhi and vikas kram in detail. The knowledge of Sharir starts from Garbha. The understanding of Garbha helps to manage healthy progeny. With the latest advancement in the field of medical science, each aspect of human embryology has been studied in detail and still more and more is being explored. This has been made possible with the help of different tools and techniques. But in the present era of scientific world one cannot put aside the thousand years old literature of ayurveda, where Acharyas have beautifully described human embryology in terms of Garbhadhan Vidhi (method of conception), maasanumasik Garbha vriddhi and other aspects of Garbha shareera (embryology) with their deep insight of knowledge even in the absence of present diagnostic tools/aids. Detailed description is available in Samhitas regarding Garbhavkranti (fertilization) and monthly development of Garbha. The present article aims to put forth the relevance of ayurveda concept of human embryology explained by Harita and by reviewing the available literature it is concluded that description given at that time holds quite true even today.

sellKeywords

ayurvedaGarbhadhana vidhihuman embryology

format_list_numberedReferences

  1. Vaman Shivram Aapte, The student's Sanskrit-English dictionary, First edition, Bharatiya Granth Niketan, New Delhi, 2011, page no. 183
  2. Acharya YT Shushruta Sushruta Samhita, Sharirasthana, 3/19, 7th ed. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia; 2002. p. 362.
  3. Acharya YT. Charaka. Charaka Samhita, Sharirasthana, 3/24, 7th ed. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia: 2002. p. 315.
  4. Acharya YT. Shushruta, Sushruta Samhita, Sharirasthana, 3/53, 7th ed. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia; 2002. p. 360.
  5. Charaka Samhita of Agnivesha, revised by Charaka & supplemented by Dridhabala with Ayurveda Dipika commentary by Chakrapanidutta. (ch.sha.4/5).
  6. Prof. Premvati Tewari, 2nd Garbhdhan Vidhi. Prasutitantra Evam Striroga, 2nd Edition, Varanasi, Chaukhamba Publication, 2000.
  7. Sushrut sanhita: Dr. Bhaskar govind ghanekar vth edition, publication Motilal Banarasi Das, 1962.
  8. garbh upnishad 2711 sanskrit text of garbha upnishad, Sanskrit documents Archives, Negi. World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research www.wjpr.net Vol 10, Issue 4, 2021 ISO 9001 2015 Certified Journal 998 2009
  9. Sushrut. Illustrated Sushrut Sarahita by KR Srikantha Murthy, Reprint edition, Chaukhamba Orientalia, Varanasi, 2010, page no.38-43
  10. Health and pregnancy health centre, stages of pregnancy, WebMD, c2005-2017 (cited on 2017 Jan 4), available from www.m.webmd.com/baby/default.htm
  11. Inderbir Singh, Human embryology, Tenth edition, Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd, New Delhi, 2015, page по 50-52
  12. Pregnancy-conception to 40 weeks, baby centre, c 1997-2017 (cited on 2017 Jan available 10). From www.babycentre.co.uk./pregnancy-calender
  13. Cunningham;Leveno; Bloom, Williams Obstretrics Twenty fourth edition, Mc Graw Hill education, New Delhi, 2014, ch 7, pg.129-32
  14. Irritability during pregnancy, Health, Kathryn Hatter, livestrong. Com, c 2017 (cited on 2017 feb 11) available from www.livestron. Com

How to Cite

Jire, V. H. N. & Kulkarni, V. R. R. (2025). Critical Review on Garbhavkranti and Modern Embryology. International Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine, 15(6). https://doi.org/10.47191/ijahm/v15i6.04

APA

American Psychological Association Style